(JTA) — A senior Islamic cleric in Jerusalem said Muslim violence on the Temple Mount is a legitimate form of self-defense against “Jewish extremists.”
Sheikh Ekrima Sabri, who served as the Palestinian Authority’s top clergy member in Jerusalem from 1994 to 2006, told the Times of Israel on Wednesday that “Jewish extremists” visiting the contested site have “aggressive intentions” and “want to harm Al-Aqsa [mosque],” rebuild the Temple or “pray overtly” there.
In the past year, disturbances have occurred frequently at the site in Jerusalem’s Old City and adjacent to the Western Wall, and they were particularly severe earlier this week during Rosh Hashanah. From Sunday through Tuesday, Israeli security forces arrested some 26 Palestinian protesters, and 14 Israeli police officers were lightly injured by rocks and firecrackers, Ynet reported. At least 36 Palestinians were injured in the clashes, the Palestinian Maan news agency reported.
The Temple Mount is the holiest site in Judaism and the third holiest in Islam.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Wednesday during a tour of Jerusalem, including the sites of recent violence, that Israel is “in favor of strictly maintaining the status quo on the Temple Mount.”
Under the status quo, the Temple Mount is under control of the Muslim Waqf, as it has been since 1967, and only Muslims are permitted to pray at the site, though Jews and Christians may visit. The Waqf is under the jurisdiction of Jordan.
Sabri contended that religious Jewish aggression on the Temple Mount began during the premiership of Ariel Sharon in 2001 and ever since has been escalating. He criticized Netanyahu for allowing Agriculture Minister Uri Ariel, a member of the Jewish Home party, to visit the site on Sunday.
Sabri currently heads the High Islamic Council on Temple Mount, which was created, according to its Facebook page, to “protect holy sites and primarily the blessed al-Aqsa Mosque.”
JTA has documented Jewish history in real-time for over a century. Keep our journalism strong by joining us in supporting independent, award-winning reporting.